![]() Where other programming languages only display errors cryptically, Rust provides practical and helpful instructions for how one can fix them. A big advantage, however, lies in the amount of effort that went into the design of the error notifications. In the way it is used, the language is close to established alternatives. Like C/C++, Rust is close to the hardware, which ensures high speed, while being just as easy to program as high-level languages.īoth beginners and experienced programmers can get to grips with Rust quickly. This makes Rust a mix of high-level and low-level programming languages. On the one hand that has to do with the eschewal of a “garbage collector.” Fast runtime is also ensured by “zero cost abstraction”, which means that you can have the comfort of programming in a language with high levels of abstraction without dealing with declines in performance. Rust is a language for system programming, like C/C++, and also provides the same speed when it is run. The strong security features, however, do not exactly come at the cost of performance. We want to unravel all the 'magic' of Rust so you can have a clear mental model of how Rust works. ![]() However, move-only APIs can be inconvenient to use. Instead, it checks during compilation if there could be an error in the memory. Ownership, boxes, and moves provide a foundation for safely programming with the heap. The Rust compiler makes the “garbage collector” obsolete. This, however, slows the speed of the code when it is run. A “garbage collector” ensures that unnecessary items disappear from memory. When the memory fills up, this can lead to errors in the system, and as a result, a weakness that can be exploited. In many programming languages, memory has been a popular point of attack for hackers. The advantage is that Rust achieves memory safety without a garbage collector. The compiler can usually infer what type we want. Throughout this section, keep in mind that Rust is a statically typed language, which means that it must know the types of all variables at compile time. We split the types into two subsets: scalar and compound. Rust’s memory management is secure as well. In this section, we’ll look at a number of types that are built into the language. This shuts down the program and provides an error notification so that no damage can arise. Should an error occur during compilation that cannot be fixed, the appropriately-named “panic!” macro is launched. ![]() This is achieved partially through error management. The biggest advantage of Rust in comparison with other programming languages lies in its security.
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